Cross-posted from Green Planet Monitor <http://www.greenplanetmonitor.net/news/2009/03/curitiba-sustainable-city>
By: Anil Mundra 18 Mar. 2009
The city of Curitiba, in southern Brazil, is famous among urban planners for its innovation and rational development, with a reputation for being highly livable and very sustainable. It was one of the first cities to market itself as “green” in a 1980s advertising campaign.

And it is. Curitiba is blessed with some 400 square kilometers of public park or forest space. That’s more than 50 square meters per inhabitant. According to some measures, it emits 25 percent less carbon per capita than most Brazilian cities, even though more people own cars here. The discrepancy arises from Curitiba’s famous public transportation system, which carried some 70 percent of commuter traffic in the last decade.
Curitiba has also spearheaded programs that encourage residents to keep their streets clean and recycle, by offering them food in exchange for their waste. Still, the city landfill is expected to overflow this year and it is no longer the Brazilian city with the most green space. So, despite the success of aggressive urban planning measures undertaken forty years ago, Curitiba must continue to update its initiatives and adapt to the times.
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